A Seismic Storm Is Coming by Mark Cook
On Monday, the Pulitzer
Prize Board awarded Kathryn Schulz a Pulitzer for her New Yorker
article "The Really Big One." Schulz's article, topping out at over
6,000 words, is a gripping description of the threat and potential
damages of a large earthquake happening in the Pacific Northwest. She
highlights the fact that most Americans only know about the San Andreas
fault next to Southern California, but that the Cascadia Subduction Zone
to the north is actually more dangerous.
As she explains, the
Cascadia Zone is more dangerous because scientists have only recently
discovered its patterns of movement. You probably remember from
elementary earth science class that the world sits on giant tectonic
plates, and these plates jut up against each other at specific points,
creating subduction zones:
"Take your hands and hold them palms
down, middle fingertips touching. Your right hand represents the North
American tectonic plate, which bears on its back, among other things,
our entire continent, from One World Trade Center to the Space Needle,
in Seattle.
Your left hand represents an oceanic plate called
Juan de Fuca, ninety thousand square miles in size. The place where they
meet is the Cascadia subduction zone. Now slide your left hand under
your right one. That is what the Juan de Fuca plate is doing: slipping
steadily beneath North America. When you try it, your right hand will
slide up your left arm, as if you were pushing up your sleeve. That is
what North America is not doing. It is stuck, wedged tight against the
surface of the other plate."
The massive force between the two
tectonic plates creates pressure that builds over time, eventually
causing an earthquake. Schulz delves into the history of the Cascadia
Subduction Zone, noting that it has an average time span of 243 years
between earthquakes:
"That timespan is dangerous both because it
is too long—long enough for us to unwittingly build an entire
civilization on top of our continent's worst fault line—and because it
is not long enough. Counting from the earthquake of 1700, we are now
three hundred and fifteen years into a two-hundred-and-forty-three-year
cycle."
Basically, the Pacific Northwest is on borrowed time.
After describing the threat of a possible earthquake, Schulz moves to
illustrate what would happen in such an event. As you can imagine, the
level of damage is catastrophic, with the electrical grid being
compromised, thousands of coastline residents perishing in the wake of a
subsequent tsunami, and millions of people in the region dealing with
the after effects.
The article is noteworthy beyond its absorbing
style of writing. It speaks to the need for leaders to think beyond
their current circumstances by planning for the future. In many common
conceptions of leadership, the leader's main task is to keep people
happy, keep profits up, and to handle difficult personnel problems with
equity. All of these tasks are difficult enough in and of themselves,
but they all have one thing in common: they are only focused on the
present state of the organization.
When you begin to think about
the future of your organization, what do you see? What dangers lurk on
the horizon? What storms are brewing in the distance that will soon be
upon you? These are the kinds of questions that visionary leaders ask.
They not only ask these questions, however. They marshal people and
resources to prepare for the impending dangers.
One of the most
fascinating parts of Schulz's article is her description of how woefully
unprepared much of the Pacific Northwest is for such a catastrophic
event. The struggle lies in planning for the future in a culture that
increasingly does not care about anything except the present. Jim
Collins, in his book Great by Choice, argues that high caliber leaders
always plan ahead:
"10xers differ from their less successful
comparisons in how they maintain hyper-vigilance in good times as well
as bad. Even in calm, clear, positive conditions, they constantly
consider the possibility that events could turn against them at any
moment."
In Jesus' model of leadership, we take our cues from the
metaphor of shepherding: "I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd
lays down his life for the sheep. He who is a hired hand and not a
shepherd, who does not own the sheep, sees the wolf coming and leaves
the sheep and flees, and the wolf snatches them and scatters them. He
flees because he is a hired hand and cares nothing for the sheep." (John
10:11–13)
As leaders who pattern ourselves after Christ, we need
to be on the lookout for what dangers lurk over the horizon, trusting
that God in his faithfulness will be there to guide us through whatever
circumstance comes our way.
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